Where Coffee Is Grown Makes A Difference In Flavor

When you’re selecting your morning brew,farmers, each farmer would have to undergo the
you may wonder whether to choose the organiccertification process, something quite time
coffee or opt for a slightly less expensive brand.consuming and expensive for their size. If the
Many differences in the way companies grow,bean is an Arabica bean from small cooperatives,
harvest and process the coffee make a hugethey probably grow it organically.
difference in its taste. Coffee is also no differentBefore the bean becomes a bean, it’s a
from real estate in that it’s location, location,cherry on the tree until it’s dried and hulled.
location, which affects the flavor of the bean.Farmers that grow organically also use different
Organic coffee uses several techniques that makemethods of harvest from non-organic coffee
a difference in how flavorful your cup of javagrowers. Instead of using large machines that
tastes.harvest the entire tree at one time, they hand
Location of the coffee plantation doesn’tpick the cherries. This makes a huge difference in
affect whether it’s organic or not. Normallythe flavor. They pick each cherry at the optimal
the most flavorful coffee comes from Arabicamoment rather than pluck them all at one time. If
coffee bean. It’s not as hardy as the Robustathe farmers pick the cherries too soon, before
variety and needs specific growing condition. Thisit’s ripe, it affects the flavor of the coffee.
coffee plant requires temperatures between 60Cherries that are green, not the optimal bright
and 70 degrees and at least six inches of monthlyred, are bitter. Those that are overripe taste
rain. Since there’s not that much real estateequally sharp and bitter.
fitting this description, coffee growers use otherMost organically grown coffee is dried and hulled
lands to produce the Robusto coffee plant. Theselocally at the farm. This does two things for the
are far more burnt, bitter tasting beans but theyfarmers. The hulls go back into the soil as
are valuable in making Italian roasts and espresso.compost and it increases the price they receive.
The type of soil where the coffee plant growsAlthough wet washed fermentation of the beans
makes a difference in the flavor. This also variesnormally has a more consistent flavor, the dry
by location.method of spreading the coffee cherries out in
Organic farmers don’t use pesticides orthe sun and then removing the dried hulls is the
commercial fertilizer in the production of theirtraditional processing method. While the coffee if
coffee. Some people find that it tastes betterdelicious from this type of processing, it’s not
than regular coffee, but it might just be theeasy to control the rate that the coffee cherries
growing conditions and the type of bean used.dry, so occasionally the flavor may be a bit iffy.
Even though pesticides and herbicides invade theLuckily, most places where they practice this type
bean, you often can’t taste the difference inof processing have stable predictable
flavor. What you do taste is the difference intemperatures and humidity.
farming practices. Since the Arabica coffee isWhere Coffee Is Grown Makes A Difference In
grown at such high altitudes, there’s oftenFlavor
little need for pesticides, since most pests thatRoasting methods, packaging methods, storage
thrive on vegetation don’t live at suchand grinding affect the flavor too. Does organically
extremes.grown coffee taste different, better or worse?
Where Coffee Is Grown Makes A Difference InThe fact that it’s organically grown
Flavordoesn’t guarantee a more flavorful product. It
Even though the label may not specify it’sjust means you’ll be adding toxins to your
organically grown, it might be. Many of thebody from one less source and that may be
organically grown Arabica coffees come fromenough of a reason to pay a little extra for your
small family coffee farmers. The farmers sellcoffee.
beans in a cooperative. In order to certify these